Residential Staff are trained to respond to fire and emergency situations. 居民应该闻到烟味吗, 听到或看到火灾，立即发出警报或以其他方式通知当局并撤离建筑物.
- 向423号校园警察和保安报告火灾.869.6911 or dial 911
- Provide your location (building and floor and room number)
- State the type of emergency (fire pull station, smoke detector, unknown)
- Remain calm
- Staff should proceed to help evacuate the building and wait for the proper authorities
- 工作人员不应该使警报静音
- Once outside the building, 未经消防队长或校警及保安批准，请勿再入内
火警及演习报告
Each semester, 每个宿舍应在每学期开始时进行消防演习，并在整个学期中随机进行. 火警演习要认真对待，并按照程序进行，就像它是一个实际的紧急情况一样. 住宿生活工作人员在学期开始时接受培训，现场工作人员将负责以下程序.
每次大厦内响起火警时，应填写一份火警及演习报告. 这份报告必须通过电子邮件发送给高级研发主任, the building RD, and the Director of Residential Life within 24 hours of the alarm.
Once University Officials are notified of a tornado warning, 实施龙卷风应急计划是大学社区所有成员的责任. LMU校园警察和保安办公室工作人员有以下额外的角色和职责:
- 获取信息，以防国家气象局对校园社区发出龙卷风警报
- Notifying high risk facilities of the tornado warning
- 正在接收龙卷风确认信息
- 警告行人注意危险，同时监测并报告任何已确认的龙卷风迹象
- 发出LiveSafe通知警报.
Procedure
如果校园地区发布了龙卷风警报, 警报将通过国家海洋和大气管理局的公共警报电台、当地电视台和广播电台播出. 没有哈罗盖特市的紧急警笛.
如果校园地区发出龙卷风警告, the LMU 校园警察与保安 Office will notify the University community. 大学社区将通过LiveSafe通知警报或其他适当的方式得到通知. LMU校园警察和安全办公室将特别注意通过联系高风险设施的指定人员通知每个高风险设施的代表. The information given shall pertain to the type of warning, 警告到期的时间, 还有其他方向吗?.
一旦警告/监视解除，LMU校园警察和保安办公室将发出解除警报.
Response Actions
During a tornado warning, follow the procedure listed below:
Inside Buildings:
- 远离所有窗户和门
- If time permits, go to the interior hallway on the lowest floor
- 搬到远离窗户的室内走廊
- Stay away from lobbies, walkways, atriums, 以及其他大面积的玻璃区域, 屋顶跨度大的开阔区域
- 如果可以的话，带上手机、收音机和手电筒
- Crouch down along the wall and protect your head with your hands from possible debris
- 在LMU校园警察和安全办公室放行之前，请留在避难所
- 在每学期开始时，住宿学生将被分配一个指定的疏散地点
Outside of Buildings:
- When instructed or conditions warrant, seek shelter in the nearest building
- 远离所有窗户和门
- 搬到远离窗户的室内走廊
- Stay away from lobbies, walkways, 中庭和其他大型玻璃区域, 屋顶跨度大的开阔区域
- 如果没有庇护所, lie in a ditch or other earthen depression; and never attempt to outrun a tornado
Once an all-clear has been given, follow the procedure below:
如果大楼没有受到事故的影响, return to your previous location; and if your building was affected by the incident, 设法安全离开大楼. 如果无法做到这一点，请致电LMU校园警察和安全办公室423-869-6911寻求帮助. 如果没有电话可用, try to get the attention of outside personnel by making noise, such as yelling.
LMU校园警察和安全办公室人员将在事件发生后在校园内巡逻，以协助受影响的学生，并在必要时派遣额外的应急小组.
飓风是在温暖的海水上形成并向陆地移动的巨大风暴系统. Potential threats from hurricanes include powerful winds, heavy rainfall, storm surges, 沿海及内陆水浸, rip currents, tornadoes, and landslides. The Atlantic hurricane season runs from June 1 to November 30. The Pacific hurricane season runs May 15 to November 30. Hurricanes:
- Can happen along any U.S. coast or in any territory in the Atlantic or Pacific oceans.
- 能影响内陆100英里以外的地区吗.
- 九月是最活跃的吗.
IF YOU ARE UNDER A HURRICANE WARNING, FIND SAFE SHELTER RIGHT AWAY
- Determine how best to protect yourself from high winds and flooding.
- Evacuate if told to do so.
- Take refuge in a designated storm shelter, or an interior room for high winds.
- 收听紧急信息和警报.
- 只能在室外和远离窗户的地方使用发电机.
- Turn Around, Don’t Drown! 不要在洪水中行走、游泳或开车.
Storm Surge
风暴潮是来自海洋的水，被飓风周围的风的力量推向海岸. Storm surge is fast and can produce extreme 沿海及内陆水浸. 当飓风引起风暴潮时, 超过20英尺的水可以产生，并被推向海岸和几英里的内陆，破坏财产，危及生命.
Be Informed
- 在美国，风暴潮历来是导致飓风相关死亡的主要原因.
- Water weighs about 1,700 pounds per cubic yard, 因此，汹涌的海浪很容易摧毁建筑物，并造成沿海地区的大规模破坏.
- 风暴潮会侵蚀道路和地基下面的材料，从而破坏道路和地基.
- Just one inch of water can cause $25,000 of damage to your home. Homeowners and renter’s insurance do not typically cover flood damage.
Prepare NOW
- 了解你所在地区的飓风风险.
- Sign up for your 社区警报系统. 紧急警报系统(EAS)和国家海洋和大气管理局(NOAA)天气电台也提供紧急警报.
- If you are at risk for flash flooding, watch for warning signs such as heavy rain.
- 练习在大风时去安全的避难所，比如联邦应急管理局的安全室或ICC 500风暴避难所. 其次最好的保护是一个小, interior, 在坚固的建筑物的最底层没有窗户的房间，不受洪水的影响.
- 根据你的位置和社区计划, make your own plans for evacuation or sheltering in place.
- 熟悉你的疏散区域、疏散路线和避难所的位置.
- 收集至少三天的必需品. Keep in mind each person’s specific needs, including medication. 不要忘记宠物的需求.
- Keep important documents in a safe place or create password-protected digital copies.
- Protect your property. 清理排水沟和排水沟. 在管道上安装止回阀，防止堵塞. 考虑飓风百叶窗. Review insurance policies.
当飓风在36小时后到达
- 打开电视或收音机，获取最新的天气预报和应急指示.
- 补充你的应急工具箱. Include food and water sufficient for at least three days, medications, a flashlight, batteries, cash, and first aid supplies.
- Plan how to communicate with family members if you lose power. For example, you can call, text, email or use social media. 记住在灾难中, 发短信通常比打电话更可靠、更快，因为电话线经常超负荷.
- Review your evacuation zone, evacuation route and shelter locations. Plan with your family. 你可能很快就要离开了，所以要提前做好计划.
- 保持你的汽车处于良好的工作状态, and keep the gas tank full; stock your vehicle with emergency supplies and a change of clothes.
- If you have NFIP flood insurance, your policy may cover up to 1,000元的损失避免措施, like sandbags and water pumps, to protect your insured property. 你应该保留所有收据的副本，并记录完成工作所花费的时间. 当你向保险理算师提出索偿要求时，这些资料应提交给你.
当飓风在18-36小时内到达时
- 收藏您所在城市或县的网站，以便快速访问风暴更新和紧急指示.
- Bring loose, lightweight objects inside that could become projectiles in high winds (e.g., patio furniture, garbage cans); anchor objects that would be unsafe to bring inside (e.g., propane tanks); and trim or remove trees close enough to fall on the building.
- 把家里所有的窗户都盖上. Permanent storm shutters offer the best protection for windows. A second option is to board up windows with 5/8” exterior grade or marine plywood, 切割适合并准备安装.
当飓风在6-18小时内到达时
- Turn on your TV/radio, 或者每隔30分钟查看您所在城市/县的网站，以便获得最新的天气更新和紧急指示.
- Charge your cell phone now so you will have a full battery in case you lose power.
飓风还有6小时就要来了
- If you’re not in an area that is recommended for evacuation, plan to stay at home or where you are and let friends and family know where you are.
- 关上防风百叶窗，远离窗户. 从破碎的窗户上飞出的玻璃可能会伤到你.
- Turn your refrigerator or freezer to the coldest setting and open only when necessary. 如果你失去了能量，食物会持续更长时间. 在冰箱里放一个温度计，以便在电力恢复后检查食物的温度.
- Turn on your TV/radio, 或者每隔30分钟查看您所在城市/县的网站，以便获得最新的天气更新和紧急指示.
Survive DURING
- 如果被告知撤离，立即撤离. 不要绕过路障.
- 如果在大风中避风, go to a FEMA safe room, ICC 500 storm shelter, or a small, interior, windowless room or hallway on the lowest floor that is not subject to flooding.
- If trapped in a building by flooding, go to the highest level of the building. 不要爬进封闭的阁楼. 你可能会被上涨的洪水困住.
- Listen for current emergency information and instructions.
- 只在室外使用发电机或其他汽油动力机械，并远离窗户.
- 不要在洪水中行走、游泳或开车. Turn Around. Don’t Drown! Just six inches of fast-moving water can knock you down, and one foot of moving water can sweep your vehicle away.
- 不要在湍急的水面上搭桥.
Be Safe AFTER
- Listen to authorities for information and special instructions.
- 清理时要小心. 穿上防护服，与他人一起工作.
- Do not touch electrical equipment if it is wet or if you are standing in water. If it is safe to do so, turn off electricity at the main breaker or fuse box to prevent electric shock.
- Avoid wading in flood water, which can contain dangerous debris. Underground or downed power lines can also electrically charge the water.
- 把打电话留给紧急情况. 灾难发生后，电话系统通常会停机或占线. Use text messages or social media to communicate with family and friends.
- 用照片记录任何财产损失. 联系你的保险公司寻求帮助.
How You Will Be Alerted
- 以下一种或多种方法可用于向校园社区发出飓风警报. The use of any particular method will depend on the circumstances presented.
- Emergency Messaging: LMU has the LiveSafe alert system in place that should be utilized. The LiveSafe app can be download through your cell phone. 电子邮件将自动发送到您的LMU邮箱.
- Word of Mouth: 如果情况允许的话, 公共安全或其他工作人员可能会向校园里的个人提供飓风即将来临的口头通知.
- IP Informers: The IP Informer are centrally located in different places on campus. IP Informers will alert occupants when a hurricane warning has been activated.
- Security Phones: Security officers are armed with an LMU Security phone.
